Someone gave me of those "shake lights" a while back as a gift -- Christsmas or my birthday. It was made very cheaply -- a novelty really -- and it didn't last long as it couldn't stand the shaking necessary to power it. As near as I could eyeball, a tiny little lead of magnet wire from the coil broke, and thus ended that particular linear alternator design.
It was simple a permanent magnet that slid back and forth inside a coil. The changing flux induced an EMF which charged a capacitor which powered the LED array light.
It would be a handy thing if designed ruggedly, but this was just a gimicky thing -- like those "Ronco" gadgets that saturate the airwaves at Christmas time.
-Richard
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