Quote:
Originally Posted by NGCHunter
Lets suppose for a moment that an amateur astronomer did happen to spot an "alien spacecraft" in orbit while imaging something else. The question is, would he or she realize the extra-terrestrial nature of what they happened to catch? If it's just sitting in orbit it'll move like any other satellite, and provided it's not excessively large and/or in a very low orbit, and the telescope/CCD combination doesn't have a high arcsecond/pixel resolution (most amateur astrophotography is gravitating to wide field work anyway), the alien visitor will look just like any other satellite; an annoying streak in the image. Now how many amateurs bother to check and see which satellite showed up in their image every time that happens? And even if they did so and returned no hits, they'd assume it was just a classified spy satellite whose orbital elements aren't easily accessible. In my opinion, if an amateur were to accidently capture an image of a "visitor" in orbit they'd never even realize it. And if an advanced race were to visit I doubt it'd be for anything that required a lengthy stay; any sightings would be exceedingly rare, if they occured at all, and would ultimately be discared in the pile of hoaxes, lies, and mistaken sightings. It's like an extremely bad signal/noise ratio. We'll never know if we've been visited or not, and though we can say the odds aren't good, there's too much nonsense out there to find out if even one sighting was for real (and even if it was it'd never be provable scientifically). I know my story is just that, a story. It's not supposed to prove anything, but as a personal family experience it's shaped how I view the subject of hypothetical alien visitation. I don't rule out the possibility, only the "provability." You couldn't prove an encounter happened unless they went out of their way to make it provable, in which case the whole world would know about it. There'd be no chance for a "government coverup."
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I am not so certain about this. Many amateurs are recording the ISS with little difficulty and in enough detail to identify it. Yes, I have plenty of satellite streaks in my photographs and all are very small but I use a digital SLR with a low focal length. Many amateurs using CCDs are imaging galaxies in very long focal lengths and with fine resolution. My guess is they could probably identify large satellites (about the size of a bus) if they passed the field of view. Of course, they would just be wide streaks and not show detail.
Then we have the survey's done by NEAT, LONEOS, LINEAR, etc. They are covering larger areas of the sky looking for fast moving asteroids (and sweeping up just about everything else in near earth orbit). I am sure any foreign object invading the earth environment would be imaged and identified. I believe there was one such object some time ago that was thought to be an old Saturn rocket stage that may have returned into earth orbit (although this was never confirmed and could be just a small asteroid).
The amount of sky monitored by these surveys have pretty much eliminated the comet discoveries by amateurs (not completely yet). It would seem these instruments would be able to detect any large objects in earth orbit or approaching earth orbit.