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Originally Posted by Argos
With this thread I originally thought of discussing Newton´s departude from the modern scientific behavior. Of course Newton has represented an advance in human thinking. But he lacked a method. He had a powerful mind but lacked the understanding of the impact of his work on society, which I call responsibility, a modern scientific characteristic. And there´s all his superstition. Descartes had just finished his "discourse on the method", so you wouldn´t expect a full-fledge scientific behaviour those times. In fact, I find it amazing that gravity and calculus could come to light in the pre-scientific era, in spite of the "zeitgeist".
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Pre-scientific era?
Galileo Galilei lived and worked before Newton.
He pointed out that the language of mathematics had to be used to read the book of Nature. And that experiments determine what is correct.
The "modern" scientific behaviour was put into words by Galilei.