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  #91 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 11:12 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by VanderL
Someone here has a lot of time on her hands;...
Quote:
Originally Posted by Luxor
If you are asking whether I condone intellectually dishonesty from Thornhill Talbott and so on, well then maybe you should have a look in your own back yard Neried, before you start slinging the brown stuff round!!!
Quote:
Originally Posted by ATKINS
Are you people that worried about the implications of a small rock in space that just happens to be behaving like a comet? I seem to have touched a nerve.
Why are EU proponents getting their knickers in a twist?

They always accuse the "mainstream" to ignore EU ideas, but when somebody does examine these ideas in detail, they complain even more!
Nereid's posts on the EU-comet "theory" shows the kind of examination "mainstream" scientific papers go through before and after they are published. "Mainstream" theories become such after they survived successfully such critical examinations.

Are VanderL, Luxor or ATKINS complaining because Thornhill & Talbott's paper has been treated just like any other scientific paper?
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  #92 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 11:40 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Svemir
In one (of many) previous threads about EC I asked several questions remained unanswered up to date.
Perhaps, you Atkins may be of some assistance.
For a matter of simplicity I'll repeat only one.

Quote:
David Talbot
As they rush towords the Sun, the voltage increases until at some point the comet nucleus begins to discharge.

Why would negatively charged comet swimming in the pool of positive ions buld up a voltage?

Could you provide the source of the Talbott quotation, please. A quick Googlesearch didn't produce anything.
Prediction ¤3: Electric Comets and the "Domino Effect"
  #93 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 01:00 PM
Svemir Svemir is offline
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Tusenfem:
Quote:
So, how does Talbott want to charge the comet, I have no idea.
By aquiring the charge (electrons, negative charge) from it's sorroundings in the "deep space". He (and other EC legends) fantasise that the stream of electrons from the galactic centre exists somewhere in the "deep space" (and those electrons are actually poring into the Suns poles, but it's another story,Electric Sun Urban Legend), whatever "deep space" means.
Presumably, it's the place around comets aphelion.
Putting some electrons in the positively charged nucleus will only produce a neutral nucleus, which in turn will unable the comet to interact with the Sun on next turn.
Putting some electrons in allready neutral comet nucleus (as a product of previous "discharge") is impossible, regardless of the speed of a comet.
Speed of the electrons expeled somehow from galactic nucleus, will be far greater then any objects in Solar system, because we know that the mass of an electron is negligable in the presence of the force that is 36 order of magnitude stronger then gravity
They will simply bounce of of the neutral comet nucleus, as åpointed by Tim Thompson in a reply from jun 2006.
But, somehow that is what JT concludes because:
and now comes the famous sentence (who said nonsence?:-)) from the same article cited above:
John Talbot
Quote:
Negative ions are difficult to produce by solar heating and are quickly destroyed by solar radiation


What?
Negative ions are difficult to produce by infrared radiation? No kidding.
That's no problem for Chuck Norris.
  #94 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 01:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Svemir View Post

Thanks. I think he meant the voltage due to the increasing charge imbalance, as in the passage I quoted earlier.
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Old 06-March-2008, 01:33 PM
Nereid Nereid is offline
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Originally Posted by ATKINS View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by Nereid
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Originally Posted by ATKINS
[snip]
As for your calling EU ideas "vague, woolly, illogical, etc", may I point out that this is itself a totally vague and meaningless value judgement which, in any case, you can only legitimately make once you have actually read about them. This sort of intellectual approach reminds me of what I remember your once writing in the defunct "More from Arp et al." thread, when you claimed never to have read any of Arp's work in general and his latest book "Seeing Red" in particular because it would "only make [you] angry".
Please provide a reference, where Nereid talks about never to have read any of Arp's published papers.
The comment I was referring to can be found in this post of yours, with ensuing discussion of the point in the following posts.

Sorry, it was a couple of years back and my recollection was only half accurate: you were talking specifically about Arp's latest book "Seeing Red".

What you actually said was "I expect that if I did [read the book] I'd get extremely angry."
Thanks for setting the record straight.

I think this is consistent with what I have said all along - let's start with material that's published in papers in relevant, peer-reviewed journals, or arXiv preprints (lower pertinence), posters and papers presented at relevant scientific conferences, meetings, or symposia (lower pertinence), or standard textbooks used in relevant university (etc) courses. And, if the only material presented in support of an ATM idea, here in this section of BAUT, is webpages, books, and so on (i.e. not one of the four kinds of material I listed), let's all be very clear about it as early as possible.

I think I have also been clear about why ... among other things, a published paper (in a relevant peer-reviewed journal) has been through a review process, so a wide range of questions - concerning provenance, pertinence, accuracy, recognition of essential previous work, and so on - can be given much lower priority (and BAUT members can focus more quickly on questioning and challenging the content of ATM ideas being presented).

As an aside: even books are to be preferred to webpages ... book publishers are very well aware of the need to ensure all copyrights and (photo, image) credits are properly given (and, in many cases, an explicit permission must be given, by the owner of the material to be used), so it's unlikely that, for example, image credits will be missing or mis-attributed ... oh, and quotes ("NASA spokesperson, Joan Chardonnay, said "EU crackpots will, henceforth, be denied permission to use NASA sourced images", at press conference {date, location}", to give a completely made-up example) can be assumed to be accurate - which is more than can be said for what appears on webpages - though they may, of course, still be taken out of context.

Last edited by Nereid : 06-March-2008 at 01:56 PM. Reason: added colour, and clarified the last sentence
  #96 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 01:53 PM
Nereid Nereid is offline
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Originally Posted by ATKINS View Post
Thanks for the lesson, but my own academic training taught me all that many years ago.

As regards the post in question, Nereid's analysis was mere quibbling over these two words, presumably to throw up some sort of smoke-screen. I pointed out in my response to her that removing "only" and "then" from the text would make no difference to the argument being presented. To prove the point, let me reproduce the incriminated section without the two naughty words:

"I'm not sure, though, that we should speak of the 'electric comet case' (my bold). If EU proponents seem to be focusing particular attention on comets, it's ["only" deleted] because they are easier to observe hands-on than many other types of (much) more distant object (e.g. galaxies, "galaxy clusters", "black holes", quasars, etc.) which, they argue, display similarly electrical characteristics. The argument goes, as you well know, that if observed cometary behaviour can indeed ["only" deleted] be explained in terms of electric discharge phenomena being produced by the movement of an electrically charged body through the electromagnetic field of the sun, ["then" deleted]this proves that we do not live in an electrically neutral universe."

Do these three omissions alter the logical structure of the argument? I think not. Of course such words may be vitally important in certain demonstrations but within this particular text they are, as I said, "insignificant". Context is everything.
Rather than wait until ATKINS re-states the case, I shall use this post to triangulate to it. Of course, this is only my interpretation.
Quote:
Originally Posted by ATKINS triangulation
I'm not sure, though, that we should speak of the 'electric comet case'. If EU proponents seem to be focusing particular attention on comets, it's because they are easier to observe hands-on than many other types of (much) more distant object (e.g. galaxies, "galaxy clusters", "black holes", quasars, etc.) which, they argue, display similarly electrical characteristics. The argument goes, as you well know, that if observed cometary behaviour can indeed be explained in terms of electric discharge phenomena being produced by the movement of an electrically charged body through the electromagnetic field of the sun, this proves that we do not live in an electrically neutral universe.
So, some questions:

* what other reasons (than "easier to observe hands-on") have "EU proponents" given for "focusing particular attention on comets" (if any)?

* how would "observed cometary behaviour can indeed be explained in terms of electric discharge phenomena [...]" prove "that we do not live in an electrically neutral universe"?

* examining a core concept of this last question, how is "an electrically neutral universe" defined?

* we could spend some time establishing how important comets are, in the scheme of things in the universe as a whole; I expect we'd agree that they are pretty darn trivial (small total mass, small total volume, within any significant part of the universe, and so on). Assuming we reached agreement on how trivial they are, why would demonstrating their non-zero net charge imply anything about the universe as a whole?

* "an electrically charged body" is not quantified; to what extent do you consider the (triangulated) assertion to be valid for bodies which have a net charge of between 1 and 100 (say) e (the charge of the electron), or between -1 and -100 e?

Last edited by Nereid : 09-March-2008 at 08:40 PM. Reason: fixed typo ("triangulated")
  #97 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 02:14 PM
Nereid Nereid is offline
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Originally Posted by tusenfem View Post
Whoah, Neiried, you bad - Girl!

I have once discussed that "poster" too, but not in the amount of detail that you went into! Thanks!
I must say it was quite an eye-opening experience ... given its purported provenance (a poster at an ICOPS), I was rather shocked to find a complete absence of any references, and so many missing image credits (not to say mis-representations of same).
Quote:

There is one thing I noticed, but it may be that is has to be in the new thread on EC, but here it goes. As stated above about the charging of the comet:



My bolding here.

First of all, as said often here on the board, the solar wind is a plasma and does not like strong radial electric fields. Naturally, Talbott may want to use Juergens' model for the sun, which has been rather easily debunked by myself in another thread on the ES. But in all, there is no large electric field radially outward of the sun, or at least not at the values that Talbott might want to have for "charging" (however he wants to do that).

But the comet "moving at furious speed", basically the speed of a comet (AFAIK) is say 50 km/s at the Earth's orbit. Naturally, this is a significant value (one would not want such a comet to hit the Earth), however, it is negligible with respect to the solar wind speed, which is hundreds of km/s. Indeed, up until the heliopause the solar wind velocity is 400 km/s.
(emphasis added)

Here's one thing (among many) that surprised me (as I hope I showed, above): almost nothing in the PDF is falsifiable, even in principle!

For example, if you read the relevant parts of the PDF carefully, even the apparently absolute (but unquantified) "The Sun's radial electric field is weak but constant with distance in interplanetary space" is modified elsewhere, so the PDF doesn't, as a whole, say anything at all about what sort of electric field is to be found in interplanetary space (note, for example, "The Sun's" - plenty of leeway to add radial, or other, fields of any planet, asteroid, comet, ....!).
Quote:
So, how does Talbott want to charge the comet, I have no idea.
You've highlighted one aspect of what motivated me to write about Thornhill, in the series of posts above ... as someone who (supposedly) has a degree in physics, it's astonishing that he put his name to a document with many things that he should have been able to at least put good bounds on, with a hour (or a day, or a week) of effort. Yet he's supposed to have been researching 'the electric comet' for 30 years!
  #98 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 02:38 PM
Nereid Nereid is offline
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Originally Posted by ATKINS View Post
[snip]

"I'm not sure, though, that we should speak of the 'electric comet case' (my bold). If EU proponents seem to be focusing particular attention on comets, it's ["only" deleted] because they are easier to observe hands-on than many other types of (much) more distant object (e.g. galaxies, "galaxy clusters", "black holes", quasars, etc.) which, they argue, display similarly electrical characteristics. The argument goes, as you well know, that if observed cometary behaviour can indeed ["only" deleted] be explained in terms of electric discharge phenomena being produced by the movement of an electrically charged body through the electromagnetic field of the sun, ["then" deleted]this proves that we do not live in an electrically neutral universe."

Do these three omissions alter the logical structure of the argument? I think not. Of course such words may be vitally important in certain demonstrations but within this particular text they are, as I said, "insignificant". Context is everything.
I missed the last part of ATKINS' post.

Removal of "then" makes the connection between the explanation of "observed cometary behaviour" and "we do not live in an electrically neutral universe" weaker, but, as you say, it doesn't really change the logic.

I already commented on the first "only"; it did not form part of my critique.

The second "only" greatly changes the logic of your assertion ... it breaks the connection between the "if" part and the (implied or explicit) "then" part, as the following makes clear:

if observed cometary behaviour can indeed ["only" deleted] be explained in terms of [magnetic isotopic effect] phenomena being produced by the movement of a body [predominently composed of odd-A nucleons interacting with the predominently even-A solar wind], ["then" deleted]this proves that we do not live in an electrically neutral universe.

Alternative explanation -> no logical link to the conclusion.

Of course, if there were additional premises that you did not explicitly state ...

[ETA: the use, and importance, of "only" has been discussed earlier in this thread too, back in the first few posts:

in the context of the difference between one and only one explanation and one but not necessarily the only explanation ... ]

Last edited by Nereid : 06-March-2008 at 03:20 PM. Reason: added ref to earlier "only" discussion
  #99 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 03:08 PM
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Originally Posted by ATKINS View Post
Yes indeed. And so was I.



Yes, but not in the ATM section. It would require the creation of a new section about the ethics of academia and scientific research. How about starting it off with a nice debate about what the mainstream did to one of its most eminent peers, Halton Arp, for daring to step out of line?



Of course, but I think this is precisely what Nereid Is attempting to avoid, by whatever means.
Except that it was discussed starting with the second post of this thread. It was the OP that brought up electric comets.
  #100 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 05:53 PM
Nereid Nereid is offline
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Originally Posted by ATKINS View Post
[snip]

I'm not sure, though, that we should speak of the 'electric comet case' (my bold). If EU proponents seem to be focusing particular attention on comets, it's only because they are easier to observe hands-on than many other types of (much) more distant object (e.g. galaxies, "galaxy clusters", "black holes", quasars, etc.) which, they argue, display similarly electrical characteristics. The argument goes, as you well know, that if observed cometary behaviour can indeed only be explained in terms of electric discharge phenomena being produced by the movement of an electrically charged body through the electromagnetic field of the sun, then this proves that we do not live in an electrically neutral universe. (That was what I meant in my earlier post when I wrote that "the implications for the whole of cosmology are literally shattering" to which you responded by the comment "Comets to the whole of cosmology eh? That's quite a bold assertion." Maybe so, but it simply follows on logically.)
Returning to this, in either with "only only then" or without, form ...

To what extent does the fact that some "observed cometary behaviour" can be explained in ways other than "being produced by the movement of an electrically charged body through the electromagnetic field of the sun" prove that we DO "live in an electrically neutral universe"? For example, the observed orbits of comets can be (predominently) explained by plain old Newtonian gravity; another example, the reflection of sunlight from a comet nucleus can be explained by {insert non-plasma physics explanation here}.

Further, assuming that you can support the conclusion ("proves that we do not live in an electrically neutral universe"), how does it follow - simply, logically - that "the implications for the whole of cosmology are literally shattering"? In answering this, please be sure to take into account the fact that the universe having a net charge of e is, logically, one that is not electrically neutral (i.e. 1 particle out of ~1080, in the observable universe).

Quote:
As regards the importance being assigned to comets within the framework of the overall EU case (here we can use the term "case"), they should be considered as simple indicators of a much broader phenomenon, a bit like the fisherman's float, which is a visible and almost totally reliable indicator of an invisible fish biting: when the float bobs or goes under, there are generally not many alternative interpretations as to the cause. In my experience, it's never because the the float suddenly got water-logged, for example. Floats don't, just as the four comets we have to date gathered detailed information about just don't show any obvious signs of containing ice.

[snip]
This is, of course, perfectly reasonable, as a logical argument (as, I think, korjik pointed out much earlier).

However, it's also extremely weak, as it stands, in terms of science.

Start with the logic: if one thinks something (some set of observations about comets, for example) is an indicator of something much broader (a theory, let's say), then you should be able to show two things:

* that the theory is internally consistent, and

* that the theory is consistent with all (potentially) observable phenomena ... including showing what classes of phenemona are beyond the scope of the theory.

Now for the science: if the theory is not quantified - or, worse, not quantifiable - then how could the second test be passed, in any meaningful way?

Further, if the theory is not public, how can any independent, objective outsider conduct either test?

Back to comets.

As I have shown, the only material which comes even close to being a description of the "indications" in terms of the underlying theory (the purported ICOPS 2006 poster, by Thornhill and Talbott) is not quantified, and, if only because of its lack of definitions and references, is also not public.

But no doubt you have a different view. If so, please share it, paying particular attention to the points about quantification and openness.

Oh, and please also restrict yourself to comets.
  #101 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 06:28 PM
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Default Form and substance … and content

This is my last post on the 21-page PDF document (ElectricComet.pdf), its role as the definitive document presenting the 'EU theory'-based 'electric comet model' (ECM), and the broader context.

In previous posts, I examined nine specific, physical mechanisms in the ECM presented in that document, and found them all meaningless (as presented, even within the context of all references therein), examined the so-called six-to-15 predictions about the Deep Impact mission (and found them equally meaningless), and considered how someone with a BSc in physics and an admitted admirer of Hannes Alfvén could write a poster for an international conference in plasma physics* so contrary to the spirit of Alfvén's work, and his lecturers' teaching (not to mention having allegedly spent 30 years on that model).

This final post concerns form vs substance, or content - why take Thornhill to task for not publishing a paper in a relevant peer-reviewed journal? Why examine the "two flash" prediction in terms of quantitative parameters? And so on.

Note that this comment will glide over questions concerning just how well the assertions on the "two flash" prediction match the actual prediction (HINT: they do so only if your brain is so open it falls out).

At one level form matters a great deal: without it all kinds of hanky panky could become OK, from plagiarism, to revisionism, to an inability to independently check published assertions, and beyond. Of course, such pedantry matters not one jot if the relevant Electric Comet ideas get published in relevant peer-reviewed journals ... but no EU proponent, here in the ATM section of BAUT, has been able to tell us where we can read such papers, despite their apparent deep familiarity with 'EU theory'.

At another level, form defines substance: a necessary condition for science (and its penumbra) as dialogue to have meaning (substance) is that all participants implicitly accept (agree on) conventions (forms).

Or saying this another way: if you can't do 'form', whatever you think you're doing, it sure isn't science.

* Should it turn out that the PDF is fraudulent, in the sense that it was not an ICOPS 2006 poster (for example), then I think we enter completely new territory, in terms of questioning and challenging ATM ideas that rely - even only indirectly - on material purportedly by Thornhill, Talbott, or any of their colleagues.
  #102 (permalink)  
Old 06-March-2008, 08:50 PM
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could it be possible that when the canister came screaming into the atmosphere that a little more heat may have been present than in the vacume of space. that can cause a number of chemical reactions aswell as melt away any ice that may have been present.
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Old 06-March-2008, 10:39 PM
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Smile electric comet exploding?

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Originally Posted by ATKINS View Post
Could you provide the source of the Talbott quotation, please. A quick Googlesearch didn't produce anything.

What T&T say in the link Nereid provided is:

(my bold).

Is that clearer?
Your "Electric Comet" reference is very interesting, until about 3/4s way down where it breaks down in their "when comets break apart". They say:
Quote:
Why would intense, high-velocity jets and explosions of dust, traveling at supersonic speeds, precede the fragmentation of a comet nucleus? In the electrical model of comets, the nucleus behaves like a capacitor. And as electrical engineers are well aware, if a discharge occurs within a capacitor it can explode violently. That is what causes comet nuclei to fragment and it is why the event is commonly preceded by outbursts far more energetic than could be explained by sublimating ices. The energy is provided by the stored electrical energy within the nucleus. All that is required to trigger Comet Linear breaking up in the summer of 2000.
But this is not the ONLY reason the comet may break up, and in effect 'explode' so some parts are flying ahead of the nucleus. I find this report inconclusive, though it is interesting as a speculation. There may be other causes, something other than electric charge, to account for comets entering the inner solar system spewing out their guts. Also, if the electric comet idea is to have any traction, it needs some numbers to show how it works. Hate to ask this, but: Where's the math?
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  #104 (permalink)  
Old 07-March-2008, 07:50 AM
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Are VanderL, Luxor or ATKINS complaining because Thornhill & Talbott's paper has been treated just like any other scientific paper?
I was not joking when I asked this question.

I would like an answer from VanderL, Luxor and ATKINS.
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  #105 (permalink)  
Old 07-March-2008, 09:10 AM
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I'm preparing a response to the main points and questions raised over the last couple of days. But currently I have a lot of ions in the fire. Please bear with me for another day or two without accusing me of not responding in a "timely" manner.
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  #106 (permalink)  
Old 07-March-2008, 08:52 PM
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I'm preparing a response to the main points and questions raised over the last couple of days. ... Please bear with me for another day or two without accusing me of not responding in a "timely" manner.
Actually, you just did. You said you would respond and gave an approximate time frame for that response.

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... currently I have a lot of ions in the fire. ...
Is that a pun?
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