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Old 24-October-2007, 04:29 PM
Keith g Keith g is offline
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Default New Naked eye comet !

A new naked eye comet !!! I just recieved this.....It is currently in
Perseus, near alpha perseii, it's brightest star !

Keith..


Received the below report from BAA. Comet 17/P Holmes has undergone a
superoutburst, it was predicted to be mag +17 but is now naked eye at +3.8.
Report is below, also see links inc finder chart.

http://www.aerith.net/comet/weekly/current.html
http://www.aerith.net/comet/catalog/0017P/2007.html

BAA electronic bulletin No. 00313

In the past 24 hours, a spectacular event has taken place involving the
periodic comet P/Holmes (17P). Its predicted brightness is about magnitude
17 however last night it was discovered by the Spanish amateur, Juan Antonio
Henríquez Santana to have undergone a tremendous outburst having attained
magnitude 10 at that time (Oct 24 0h UT). It was a similar outburst in 1892
that led to its discovery. Latest reports (Seiichi Yoshida, Oct 24 13h UT)
indicate that it is stellar in appearance and 3RD MAGNITUDE in brightness:
so bright in fact that it is readily visible to the unaided eye. That's
almost one million times brighter than normal ! Fortunately for UK-based
observers the comet is well placed for observation and is visible throughout
the entire night. Its position at 0h UT tonight (Oct 24/25) will be: R.A.
03h 53.0m, Dec. +50 08' Its appearance will probably be that of a fairly
bright naked-eye star moving at an apparent rate of close to 10 arcmin per
day at PA 298 deg. It!
is currently 1.63 AU (245 million km) from the Earth. Observations are
strongly encouraged and should be reported to Jonathan Shanklin, Director of
the Comet Section.
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Old 24-October-2007, 05:25 PM
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Darn--predicted to be fully cloudy the next several nights here....

Todd
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Old 24-October-2007, 05:28 PM
Tucson_Tim Tucson_Tim is offline
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Cool! Except the waxing gibbous Moon (as it heads to full) is going to be a little problem for the next week.

ETA: But it sure is placed nice for us in the northern hemisphere!

ETA: Thanks Keith!

Last edited by Tucson_Tim; 24-October-2007 at 06:41 PM. Reason: Typo
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Old 24-October-2007, 05:38 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Keith g View Post
Comet 17/P Holmes has undergone a
superoutburst, it was predicted to be mag +17 but is now naked eye at +3.8.
What causes such a superoutburst? Did its inhabitants click on the lights? You say it is currently about 1.6 AU from Earth. How far is it from the Sun?
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Old 24-October-2007, 05:39 PM
Tucson_Tim Tucson_Tim is offline
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2.4 AU from Sun

An article with orbit diagram:

http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=17P;orb=1
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Old 24-October-2007, 05:51 PM
Don Alexander Don Alexander is offline
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Angry Total cloud cover here...

Otherwise we could obtain a super-high-resolution spectrum with our telescope like RIGHT NOW (Thueringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg, Thuringia, Germany, 2m Telescope, largest optical telescope in Germany).

This sucks.

Don Alexander
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Old 24-October-2007, 05:53 PM
Tucson_Tim Tucson_Tim is offline
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From wiki, some more general info:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17P/Holmes

Quote:
Discovered by Edwin Holmes on November 6, 1892 whilst conducting regular observations of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31).

Aphelion distance: 5.2004 AU
Perihelion distance: 2.1655 AU
Semi-major axis: 3.618 AU
Eccentricity: 0.4120
Orbital period: 7.0679 a
Inclination: 19.1877°
Last perihelion: May 11, 2000
Next perihelion (predicted): May 4, 2007

Last edited by Tucson_Tim; 24-October-2007 at 06:42 PM.
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Old 24-October-2007, 06:04 PM
Don Alexander Don Alexander is offline
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Question Cause?

Well. Dunno.

My first thought would be an impact by a smaller body, a kind of "super deep Impact". As far as I understand comets, the rebrightening must be due to the expulsion of a fresh cloud of material that is now expanding, reflecting more and more sunlight. The easiest way to create such an expulsion far from the sun is with an impactor.

This seems an incredible scientific opportunity.

Don Alexander
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Old 24-October-2007, 06:13 PM
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super outburst--my guess (uninformed, but based on instincts and random bits of knowledge about comets) would be that, as the comet approaches the sun, ice on and near the surface melts. This is somewhat chaotic and sometimes, a large chunk breaks off or a larger than usual geyser would erupt--but in any case, a much more reflective surface is presented to the sun--say some dark rock is blasted away by the geysers exposing a fresh surface of ice.
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Old 24-October-2007, 06:24 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tucson_Tim View Post
That's a super little applet.

I checked the comet's and inner planets' orbital positions in Nov 1892 when there was another such outburst. No similarities with the current positioning.
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Old 24-October-2007, 06:40 PM
Tucson_Tim Tucson_Tim is offline
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This comet has almost a planet-like orbit, from 2.2 to 5.2 AU.
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Old 24-October-2007, 07:16 PM
Tucson_Tim Tucson_Tim is offline
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Another link:

http://www.cometchasing.skyhound.com/index.html
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Old 24-October-2007, 07:44 PM
Keith g Keith g is offline
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Default Re:

Wow!!!!! This is the single most strangest comet I have ever seen in my Life, earlier today, an alert went out that this comet had suddenly brighened from a predicted magnitude 17 to magnitude 3 - incredible, I wonder how this has happened? I quickly set up my 15x70mm binoculars and I easily found it in the constellation Perseus, just about 5 degrees from Alpha Persei at magnitude 1.8, also the star Delta Persei is at magnitude 3.0, from these two stars, I can see the comet at about magnitude 2.5 !!!!! I could immediately see that it is very much yellow in colour, just like the planet Saturn, and it is definitely non star like, with a slighty elongated shape east-west, with no sign of a tail, especially since the near full moon is shining brightly.

This can easily be mistaken for a nova, and is easily visible with the naked eye ! Here is a quick shot that I took.....this will grab many headlines over the next few days...

Keith....

http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2277/...c03db8e8_o.jpg
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Old 24-October-2007, 07:45 PM
Tucson_Tim Tucson_Tim is offline
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Very cool Keith! I'm gonna take a peak tonight! Can't wait. It's been perfectly clear here for days too. Just that pesky Moon in the way.
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Old 24-October-2007, 07:57 PM
Don Alexander Don Alexander is offline
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Wink Go Keith!!!

Send it to spaceweather.com and become an Internet celebrity!!

Alex
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Old 24-October-2007, 08:02 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tucson_Tim View Post
This comet has almost a planet-like orbit, from 2.2 to 5.2 AU.
From the applet, it appears that Jupiter traces the comet's orbit for a short section of its orbit. Looks like there could be some interaction there in 2052. If that doesn't create fireworks, the close Jupiter encounter in 2183 should.

The common planetary positioning I was looking for in 1892 was: the comet near perihelion, with all inner planets on the same side of the sun as the comet (as is the current configuration). However, it was totally different in 1892.
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Old 24-October-2007, 08:35 PM
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Another link with positional data:

http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/iau/Ephem...s/0017P_1.html

Date R. A. (2000) Decl.

2007/10/24 03 53.81 +50 03.5
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Old 24-October-2007, 09:21 PM
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I'll give it a look tonite, I got a good ISS/Shuttle pass I'm going to try to track.

Is the 2 line orbit info available anywhere?
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Old 24-October-2007, 09:25 PM
Tucson_Tim Tucson_Tim is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Cougar View Post
Looks like there could be some interaction there in 2052. If that doesn't create fireworks, the close Jupiter encounter in 2183 should.
Sorry man. I may still be alive in 2052 and maybe I'll give it a look-see. But 2183 . . .
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Old 24-October-2007, 10:41 PM
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Quote:
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I got a good ISS/Shuttle pass I'm going to try to track.
I saw the Shuttle going by last night. Man, it was moving. I know nothing about telescopic tracking, but I expect that's going to be a challenge.
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Old 24-October-2007, 10:45 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tucson_Tim View Post
Sorry man. I may still be alive in 2052 and maybe I'll give it a look-see. But 2183 . . .