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...standards.
By their own definition: (3) It must reign supreme in its own orbit, having "cleared the neighborhood" of other competing bodies. Well, Neptune hasn't swept Pluto from its path, yet. So until it does, Neptune will have to be demoted, too. I wonder if any of those astonomers thought of that.
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Continued....
617 Patroclus 884 Priamus 1172 Aneas 1173 Anchises 1208 Troilus 1867 Deiphobus 1870 Glaukos 1871 Astyanax 1872 Helenos 1873 Agenor 2207 Antenor 2223 Sarpedon 2241 Alcathous 2357 Phereclos 2363 Cebriones 2594 Acamas 2674 Pandarus 2893 Peiroos 2895 Memnon 3240 Laocoon 3317 Paris 3451 Mentor (3708) 1974 FV1 4348 Poulydamas 4707 Khryses 4708 Polydoros 4709 Ennomos (4715) 1989 TS1 4722 Agelaos 4754 Panthoos 4791 Iphidamas 4792 Lykaon 4805 Asteropaios 4827 Dares 4828 Misenus 4829 Sergestus 4832 Palinurus 4867 Polites (5119) 1988 RA1 5120 Bitias 5130 Ilioneus 5144 Achates (5233) 1988 RL10 (5257) 1988 RS10 (5476) 1989 TO11 5511 Cloanthus 5637 Gyas 5638 Deikoon (5648) 1990 VU1 (5907) 1989 TU5 (6002) 1988 RO (6443) 1988 RH12 6997 Laomedon 6998 Tithonus (7352) 1994 CO 7815 Dolon 9023 Mnesthus (9030) 1989 UX5 9142 Rhesus 9430 Erichthonios (11089) 1994 CS8 (11273) 1988 RN11 (11275) 1988 SL3 (11487) 1988 RG10 (11488) 1988 RM11 11509 Thersilochos 11552 Boucolion 11554 Asios (11663) 1997 GO24 (11869) 1989 TS2 11887 Echemmon 12052 Aretaon (12126) 1999 RM11 12242 Koon 12444 Prothoon 12649 Ascanios (12929) 1999 TZ1 (13402) 1999 RV165 (15502) 1999 NV27 (15977) 1998 MA11 (16070) 1999 RB101 (16428) 1988 RD12 (16560) 1991 VZ5 (16667) 1993 XM1 (16956) 1998 MQ11 (17171) 1999 NB38 (17172) 1999 NZ41 17314 Aisakos (17365) 1978 VF11 (17414) 1988 RN10 (17415) 1988 RO10 (17416) 1988 RR10 (17417) 1988 RY10 (17418) 1988 RT12 (17419) 1988 RH13 (17420) 1988 RL13 (17421) 1988 SW1 (17423) 1988 SK2 (17424) 1988 SP2 (17442) 1989 UO5 17492 Hippasos (18037) 1999 NA38 (18046) 1999 RN116 (18054) 1999 SW7 (18137) 2000 OU30 18228 Hyperenor 18268 Dardanos 18278 Drymas 18281 Tros 18282 Ilos (18493) 1996 HV9 (18940) 2000 QV49 (18971) 2000 QY177 (19018) 2000 RL100 (19020) 2000 SC6 (19844) 2000 ST317 (22180) 2000 YZ (22808) 1999 RU12 (23463) 1989 TX11 (23549) 1994 ES6 (23694) 1997 KZ3 (23987) 1999 NB63 (24018) 1999 RU134 (24022) 1999 RA144 (24444) 2000 OP32 (24446) 2000 PR25 (24448) 2000 QE42 (24449) 2000 QL63 (24451) 2000 QS104 (24452) 2000 QU167 (24453) 2000 QG173 (24454) 2000 QF198 (24456) 2000 RO25 (24458) 2000 RP100 (24459) 2000 RF103 (24467) 2000 SS165 (24470) 2000 SJ310 (24471) 2000 SH313 (24472) 2000 SY317 (25344) 1999 RN72 (25347) 1999 RQ116 (25883) 2000 RD88 (29196) 1990 YY (29314) 1994 CR18 (29603) 1998 MO44 (29976) 1999 NE9 (29977) 1999 NH11 (30498) 2000 QK100 (30499) 2000 QE169 (30504) 2000 RS80 (30505) 2000 RW82 (30506) 2000 RO85 (30508) 2000 SZ130 30698 Hippokoon 30704 Phegeus 30705 Idaios 30708 Echepolos (30791) 1988 RY11 (30792) 1988 RP12 (30793) 1988 SJ3 (30806) 1989 UP5 (30807) 1989 UQ5 (30942) 1994 CX13 (31037) 1996 HZ25 (31342) 1998 MU31 (31344) 1998 OM12 (31806) 1999 NE11 (31814) 1999 RW70 (31819) 1999 RS150 (31820) 1999 RT186 (31821) 1999 RK225 (32339) 2000 QA88 (32356) 2000 QM124 (32370) 2000 QY151 (32396) 2000 QY213 (32397) 2000 QL214 (32420) 2000 RS40 (32430) 2000 RQ83 (32434) 2000 RW96 (32435) 2000 RZ96 (32437) 2000 RR97 (32440) 2000 RC100 (32451) 2000 SP25 (32461) 2000 SP93 (32464) 2000 SB132 (32467) 2000 SL174 (32471) 2000 SK205 (32475) 2000 SD234 (32478) 2000 SV289 (32480) 2000 SG348 (32482) 2000 ST354 (32496) 2000 WX182 (32499) 2000 YS11 (32501) 2000 YV135 (32513) 2001 OL31 (32615) 2001 QU277 32720 Simoeisios 32726 Chromios (32794) 1989 UE5 32811 Apisaon (34298) 2000 QH159 (34521) 2000 SA191 (34553) 2000 SV246 (34642) 2000 WN2 (34746) 2001 QE91 (34785) 2001 RG87 (34835) 2001 SZ249 (36425) 2000 PM5 (36624) 2000 QA157 (36922) 2000 SN209 37519 Amphios (37572) 1989 UC5 (38257) 1999 RC13 (39474) 1978 VC7 (42277) 2001 SQ51 (45822) 2000 QQ116 (47955) 2000 QZ73 (47956) 2000 QS103 (47957) 2000 QN116 (47959) 2000 QP168 (47962) 2000 RU69 (47963) 2000 SO56 (47964) 2000 SG131 (47967) 2000 SL298 (47969) 2000 TG64 (48249) 2001 SY345 (48252) 2001 TL212 (48254) 2001 UE83 48373 Gorgythion (48438) 1989 WJ2 (48604) 1995 CV (48764) 1997 JJ10 (48767) 1997 JG15 (51339) 2000 OA61 (51340) 2000 QJ12 (51344) 2000 QA127 (51345) 2000 QH137 (51346) 2000 QX158 (51347) 2000 QZ165 (51348) 2000 QR169 (51350) 2000 QU176 (51351) 2000 QO218 (51354) 2000 RX25 (51357) 2000 RM88 (51359) 2000 SC17 (51360) 2000 SZ25 (51362) 2000 SY247 (51364) 2000 SU333 (51365) 2000 TA42 (51910) 2001 QQ60 (51935) 2001 QK134 (51958) 2001 QJ256 (51962) 2001 QH267 (51969) 2001 QZ292 (51984) 2001 SS115 (51994) 2001 TJ58 (52273) 1988 RQ10 (52275) 1988 RS12 (52278) 1988 SG3 (52511) 1996 GH12 (52567) 1997 HN2 (52767) 1998 MW41 (53418) 1999 PY3 (53419) 1999 PJ4 (54581) 2000 QW170 (54582) 2000 QU179 (54596) 2000 QD225 (54614) 2000 RL84 (54625) 2000 SC49 (54626) 2000 SJ49 (54632) 2000 SD130 (54634) 2000 SA132 (54638) 2000 SC144 (54643) 2000 SP283 (54645) 2000 SR284 (54646) 2000 SS291 (54649) 2000 SE310 (54652) 2000 SZ344 (54653) 2000 SB350 (54655) 2000 SQ362 (54656) 2000 SX362 (54672) 2000 WO180 (55060) 2001 QM73 (55267) 2001 RP132 (55419) 2001 TF19 (55441) 2001 TS87 (55457) 2001 TH133 (55460) 2001 TW148 (55474) 2001 TY229 (55496) 2001 UC73 55676 Klythios 55678 Lampos 55701 Ukalegon 55702 Thymoitos (56951) 2000 SK2 (56962) 2000 SW65 (56968) 2000 SA92 (56976) 2000 SS161 (57013) 2000 TD39 (57626) 2001 TE165 (57644) 2001 TV201 (57714) 2001 UY124 (58008) 2002 TW240 58084 Hiketaon (58153) 1988 RH11 (58931) 1998 MK47 (61610) 2000 QK95 (61896) 2000 QG227 (62114) 2000 RV99 (62201) 2000 SW54 (62426) 2000 SX186 (62692) 2000 TE24 (62714) 2000 TB43 (63923) 2001 SV41 (63955) 2001 SP65 (64030) 2001 SQ168 (64270) 2001 TA197 (64326) 2001 UX46 65590 Archeptolemos (67548) 2000 SL47 (68444) 2001 RH142 (68519) 2001 VW15 (69437) 1996 KW2 (73641) 1977 UK3 (73677) 1988 SA3 (73795) 1995 FH8 (76804) 2000 QE (76809) 2000 QQ46 (76812) 2000 QQ84 (76819) 2000 RQ91 (76820) 2000 RW105 (76824) 2000 SA89 (76826) 2000 SW131 (76830) 2000 SA182 (76834) 2000 SA244 (76835) 2000 SH255 (76836) 2000 SB310 (76837) 2000 SL316 (76838) 2000 ST347 (76840) 2000 TU3 (76857) 2000 WE132 (76867) 2000 YM5 (77860) 2001 RQ133 (77891) 2001 SM232 (77894) 2001 SY263 (77897) 2001 TE64 (77902) 2001 TY141 (77906) 2001 TU162 (77914) 2001 UE188 (77916) 2001 WL87 (80119) 1999 RY138 (82055) 2000 TY40 (84709) 2002 VW120 You call that clear? Even better, it seems Neptune hasn't exactly been keeping its orbit clear, either. http://www.carnegieinstitution.org/n...s/default.html Tsk, tsk. Lookie here:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:T...Large.svg#file UB313, all out there on its lonesome.... That's cluttered? 20AUs from the nearest known KBO? C'mon... Pure bunkum.
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The last time I felt a warm fuzzy feeling, I was informed by my doctor that it was just gas. |
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I think item 3) of that definition needs some work, then.
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As I said, we should declare the International Astronomy Confederacy.
I suppose the IAU next will consider Pluto to be 3/5 of a planet for census purposes.
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"What you think you thought you saw you did not see." Agent J, MiB - Manhatten Bureau |
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quit ya whine
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I think you guys are missing the point somewhat.
I agree that the definition definitely needs to be refined in future, but part 3 of the definition reads, By their own definition: (3) It must reign supreme in its own orbit, having "cleared the neighborhood" of other competing bodies. Can anyone seriously argue that any of the Earth crossing asteroids, any of the objects that cross the orbit of Jupiter, or any of the plutinos are competing bodies? Come on, there is no way in the world you could argue that point - but, I do agree that it needs to be worked out what comprises a competing body, how to define double planets, triple planets, many things - despite those future steps to take, I think the decision taken is a step in the right direction.
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Well, they should have first decided what "clear" meant before using it as a criteria to define something else. if they had done that then maybe they would not have had to grandfather the eight "Classical Planets" by special exemption.
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"What you think you thought you saw you did not see." Agent J, MiB - Manhatten Bureau |
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Hi, people. New here. Found this site because I was interested in the planet debate.
Although the IAU haven't defined exactly what they mean by 'cleared the neighbourhood of its orbit', it is a necessary criteria for an object in the solar system to be a planet and that also by the IAU definition there are eight planets (note, not at least eight, or eight known - exactly eight) in the solar system. To be internally self-consistent, whatever is the exact meaning of 'cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit' in the IAU definition, applying that meaning has to result in Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune having cleared the neighbourhood around their orbits. So, only meanings of 'cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit' that have that result can be valid! It might be the case that no-one will be able to come up with a definition of 'cleared the neighbourhood arounds its orbit' that means that those eight objects have done so. In which case the IAU definition is internally self-contradictory, and the IAU will have to go back to the drawing board! |
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Would you like to be recruited into the International Astronomy Confederacy? It's a group I want to start up. The mission of the IAC is "protecting astronomy from astronomers."
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"What you think you thought you saw you did not see." Agent J, MiB - Manhatten Bureau |
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I don't know wht the IAU even attempted to define what a planet is.
They should have just defined a planet as whatever they deem to be a planet. They are Gods, you know.
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The "cleared the neighboorhood" argument is basically the "orbital dominance" scheme that I and many others in this forum have been proposing for a long time. However, there is an exception to be made regarding small bodies in an orbital resonance. Neptune has effectively cleared its orbit by gravitationally forcing Pluto and other nearby objects in the Kuiper Belt into a specific orbital resonance. Those that did not reach a resonance were ejected (cleared) from Neptune's orbital region. There are other examples... There are large "Trojans" in Jupiter's orbit, but they are stable only because they are either 60 degrees ahead or behind Jupiter. Moons around each planet are another example.
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Earth, with its large impact-formed moon, is the straggler at 98%. I believe the other 7 planets are over 99.9%.
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"Barbarism is the natural state of mankind. Civilization is unnatural. It is a whim of circumstance. And barbarism must always ultimately triumph" -- Conan |
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IANAA, but when I read the "clear" requirement, I assumed it meant the planet's path to be cleared of any objects it was likely to collide with, not trojan objects, moons or anything that resonates in a manner prohibiting collusions. If that is the case, wouldn't it be a clean definition of a planet?
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My point was that the IAU's 3rd part of the definition is too vague. Doodler brought the point home even better than I imagined. I hadn't thought of the orbital resonance as a form a "clearing out" the path -- that's a good point (and I guess I need to read alot more posts/threads in the future). So, Neptune can stay, but Jupiter has to go. :lol
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Seems like they could have taken a teeny bit Bigger step in the right direction though.
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"What you think you thought you saw you did not see." Agent J, MiB - Manhatten Bureau |
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with regards
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http://www.space.com/scienceastronom..._001101-1.html CJ |
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Jupiter has cleared all matter that recurrently passes close to it: some it has perturbed away, some it has tidied into resonances, including the Trojans. Grant Hutchison |
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I said this in one of the other threads, but the Earth clearly hasn't cleared it's orbit. It regularly intercepts the orbit of another planet mass body -- the Moon. Since the Moon is less orbiting the Earth than it is disturbing the Earth's orbit around the Sun, I don't think it should be cast aside in these discussions as simply a satellite.
Trojans be damned -- the Earth shouldn't be a planet because of the Moon.
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oy.
Here's a really good explanation of how the new definition works... http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/eightplanets/
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audentes fortuna iuvat |
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I agree with that! ![]() Didn't they actually list them? How less doubt can you get? |
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"What you think you thought you saw you did not see." Agent J, MiB - Manhatten Bureau |
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Well, I guess no one is absolutely happy with the outcome, although the definition itself no doubt has lots of supporters (including me, if that counts). The resolution text itself is just plain horrible and requires too much explaining.
I think Mike Brown isn't happy because he haven't discovered a new planet, but as a scientists he very well know that accepting Pluto and 2003 UB313 could lead to an absurd¹ situation of a too large number of planets. ¹) Absurd for a layman, many astronomers and space enthusiasts of course wouldn't have had any problems accepting such situation.
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