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http://www.space.com/scienceastronom...7_chrx73b.html There it is, a cold admission. Special conditions applicable to one example in the universe, meant to be used nowhere else. This definition is utterly bogus. Its the fundamental equivalent of saying the Sun is some object other than a star because it happens to be at the center of this star system, and isn't a twinkling background object in the sky. Bad Astronomy if there ever were.
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I'm not completely heartless, the doctor who removed it told me he'd never be able to get it all. |
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I've argued for that same definition too. Note we don't even care if it's a moon (I'l bet the Apollo astronauts thought they were walking on a planet, and if life is ever found on Europa, we'll want it to be a planet too), or an orphan in deep space. A planet should be internally defined, like everything else in astronomy, and the definition should be inclusive (so that a "dwarf planet" would still be a planet!). Did anyone ever say "oh, we can't define a star that way, there'll be too many in our own galaxy!" It's kind of ludicrous. Now, a major planet, that's another story, and can be heliocentric.
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The possibility exists that around some other star there could be multiple very large (mars-size or bigger) objects in crossing orbits. We might want to consider them planets even though none of them has cleared their orbits yet. Hypothetical, but possible.
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The part about "clearing its path" was added only to prevent our solar system planet tally from reaching into the dozens. It's not applicable to other systems for many reasons. For one, we have no way of knowing whether extrasolar objects have cleared their region or not. Furthermore, it's not based on size...so a Ceres-sized object that has cleared its orbit would be a planet but a region of Earth-sized objects would remain dwarf planets. Such scenarios, which are very feasible, really make the definition useless. Location should not matter at all.
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This space is for rent. |
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I'm not completely heartless, the doctor who removed it told me he'd never be able to get it all. |
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Lighten up! This is a stellar board! Author: duh. "The Sun, with all the planets revolving around it, and depending on it, can still ripen a bunch of grapes as though it had nothing else in the universe to do..." Author: Galileo supposedly. |
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What you've quoted is not what the IAU has decided.
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"The plan does not involve mayonaise." "... I knew there was a catch." You can't take the sky from me. |
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Important quote from the article:
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Who cares if "dwarf planets" are called planets, or not? In a way, they ARE planets.... dwarf planets. But are they qualitatively different than the classical planets? Absolutely, because they did not accrete to a large enough size to clear their orbit. Too much of the planet debate revolved around nomenclature, when it really was an issue of classification. It could be that the IAU used "Sun" in their definition instead of the general "a star" simply because they realized that they had far too little information to make a generalized rule.
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"Barbarism is the natural state of mankind. Civilization is unnatural. It is a whim of circumstance. And barbarism must always ultimately triumph" -- Conan |
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And what good is a classification scheme when the nomenclature is so poor as to be confusing?
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"The plan does not involve mayonaise." "... I knew there was a catch." You can't take the sky from me. |
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As extrasolar planets are not going to be named or numbered, letting them without definition now doesn't matter much.
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Science is a way of trying not to fool yourself. The first principle is that you must not fool yourself, and you are the easiest person to fool. -- Richard Feynman |
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Dynamics has a lot to do with the term planet. After all, planets are objects which orbit stars and don't orbit other planets. If only the roundness criterion was accepted, all large moons would have become planets.
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Science is a way of trying not to fool yourself. The first principle is that you must not fool yourself, and you are the easiest person to fool. -- Richard Feynman |
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I still stand by the idea that "Planet" should be based on intrinsic properties of the body, while "Dwarf", "Gas Giant", "Ice Giant", "Terrestrial", or whatever other adjective one wants to tack on could deal with the issues of dynamics. And the IAU's definition can be interpreted as doing this, or at least it could be if it didn't have the stench of "Real Planet" vs "Insignificant Ice Cube" all over it.
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"The plan does not involve mayonaise." "... I knew there was a catch." You can't take the sky from me. |