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Old 01-May-2003, 01:00 PM
Bill Thmpson Bill Thmpson is offline
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Default I just took a "science quiz" at msn.com about Astr

URGHHHH !!!

I just took a "science quiz" at msn.com about Astronomy. Out of 10 questions, I only missed one. OK, so I don't know that there are 88 constellations. But, on the other hand, is there weren't anything more man-made, than what people have determined as proper grouping of stars.

I DID get all the other questions right.

and here is why I am putting this posting here: MSN GOT A QUESTION WRONG!! Some guys at Berkley (goes to show you how discoveries go unnoticed nowdays) discovered a planet beyond Pluto back in October -- as I remember. That makes 10 not nine.

http://encarta.msn.com/quiz/QuizResults.asp?QuizID=42

Here is my report card according to MSN
Quote:
You are out of this world!
You got 8/10 correct.


1. Correct!
The correct answer: C A universe
Your answer: C A universe
The universe is the largest thing there is. It is everything. A galaxy is an ensemble of hundreds of millions of stars--astronomers estimate that there are about 125 billion galaxies in the universe. A solar system is a group of celestial bodies orbiting a star.



2. Correct!
The correct answer: A 1
Your answer: A 1
The Sun is the one and only star in the Earth's solar system.



3. Correct!
The correct answer: B Moon
Your answer: B Moon
The Moon is much closer to Earth than the Sun. The average distance of the Moon from Earth is 238,857 miles. The average distance of the Sun from Earth is 93 million miles!





4. Incorrect
The correct answer: B 9
Your answer: C 10
Nine known planets revolve around the Sun in our solar system: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto.



5. Correct!
The correct answer: A Pluto
Your answer: A Pluto
Pluto's orbit takes it farther from the Sun than any other known planet. Pluto has an elliptical orbit, so sometimes it is actually closer to the Sun than the next most distant planet, Neptune. When Pluto is farthest from the Sun, the distance between the two is 4.6 billion miles. Pluto also has the highest average distance from the Sun: 3.7 billion miles.






6. Correct!
The correct answer: A Earth
Your answer: A Earth
Earth has a larger diameter than that of the Moon. Earth actually has two diameters: an equatorial diameter (around the equator), which is 7,926.42 miles, and a polar diameter (crossing the North and South poles), which is 7,899.83 miles. The diameter of the Moon is 2,160 miles.





7. Correct!
The correct answer: B A middle-sized star
Your answer: B A middle-sized star
The Sun is an average star--its size, age, and temperature fall in about the middle of the ranges of these properties for all stars. It is the closest star to Earth, which is why it appears to be so much bigger than other stars.



8. Incorrect
The correct answer: C 88
Your answer: B 43
Astronomers recognize 88 constellations--groupings of stars that form distinctive patterns--in the sky. The constellations are named after religious or mythical figures, animals, and objects.





9. Correct!
The correct answer: A Pluto
Your answer: A Pluto
Many astronomers think Pluto may be an escaped satellite of Neptune, knocked into a separate orbit during the early days of the solar system. Other astronomers believe that Pluto is simply one of the most visible objects in the Kuiper belt, a ring of debris that orbits the Sun. Whatever Pluto's origins, it probably will keep its planetary status--for historical and traditional reasons.

10. Correct!
The correct answer: C Neither. In an amazing coincidence, the Sun and Moon appear to be the same size in the Earth's sky!
Your answer: C Neither. In an amazing coincidence, the Sun and Moon appear to be the same size in the Earth's sky!
In an amazing coincidence, the Sun and the Moon both appear to be the same size in the Earth's sky. The Sun's diameter is about 400 times that of the Moon, but it is nearly 400 times farther away. The effect is that their disks appear to be the same size in the Earth's sky. Because of this amazing coincidence, during a total solar eclipse, the Moon can appear to cover up the Sun exactly.
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Old 01-May-2003, 01:07 PM
logicboy logicboy is offline
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You gave everyone the answers? edit your message so other people can try the quiz. It's not too tough I got 10/10 thanks to your 88 constellations hint, fortunatly I didn't read the rest of your message before I took the quiz.
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Old 01-May-2003, 01:17 PM
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I think according to the latest standards Pluto/Charon are too small to be considered planets. You were wrong, there are only nine.
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Old 01-May-2003, 01:19 PM
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Default Re: I just took a "science quiz" at msn.com about

Quote:
Originally Posted by Bill Thompson
and here is why I am putting this posting here: MSN GOT A QUESTION WRONG!! Some guys at Berkley (goes to show you how discoveries go unnoticed nowdays) discovered a planet beyond Pluto back in October -- as I remember. That makes 10 not nine.
You misremember. It's not called a planet, yet. In fact, one of the big topics of discussion in these parts is whether or not Pluto is a planet. As of this posting, Pluto is still considered one of the nine planets, according to the IAU.
Quote:
6. Correct!
The correct answer: A Earth
Your answer: A Earth
Earth has a larger diameter than that of the Moon. Earth actually has two diameters: an equatorial diameter (around the equator), which is 7,926.42 miles, and a polar diameter (crossing the North and South poles), which is 7,899.83 miles. The diameter of the Moon is 2,160 miles.
Does it sound like they are confusing circumference with diameter a bit?
Quote:
8. Incorrect
The correct answer: C 88
Your answer: B 43
Astronomers recognize 88 constellations--groupings of stars that form distinctive patterns--in the sky. The constellations are named after religious or mythical figures, animals, and objects.
Not only are there 88 constellations, there are 88 keys on a piano. So, it's a twofer.
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Old 01-May-2003, 01:26 PM
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How do you define diameter and circumference in the Excited States?
They are taking an average circumference/pi and calculating an average diameter.
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Old 01-May-2003, 01:31 PM
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Default Re: I just took a "science quiz" at msn.com about

Quote:
Originally Posted by kilopi
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bill Thompson
and here is why I am putting this posting here: MSN GOT A QUESTION WRONG!! Some guys at Berkley (goes to show you how discoveries go unnoticed nowdays) discovered a planet beyond Pluto back in October -- as I remember. That makes 10 not nine.
You misremember. It's not called a planet, yet. In fact, one of the big topics of discussion in these parts is whether or not Pluto is a planet. As of this posting, Pluto is still considered one of the nine planets, according to the IAU.
And in fact, question 9 covers this very issue.
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Old 01-May-2003, 08:01 PM
Bill Thmpson Bill Thmpson is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Pinemarten
I think according to the latest standards Pluto/Charon are too small to be considered planets. You were wrong, there are only nine.
No! it is not Charon.

I had had a sinking feeling someone would make that mistake.

Alright, well, apparently the little write up about that other body cannot be found easily. It had some sort of wacky name like Zepper or Oblezea. But I also thik it was very small and probably part of the Oort Cloud anyway.
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Old 01-May-2003, 08:33 PM
tracer tracer is offline
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Default Regarding the "tenth planet"

Quote:
Originally Posted by Bill Thompson
No! it is not Charon.
True. The object you're probably thinking of as a "tenth planet" is 2002 LM60, unofficially dubbed "Quaoar". It's a Kuiper Belt Object about half the size of Pluto.

It made the news because it was the largest K.B.O. discovered to date, but what I think is most interesting about it is that its orbital semimajor axis is 42 AU, which is only a couple of AU longer than Pluto's.

However, since we're not even sure that we want to keep calling Pluto a "planet" any more, no one is calling 2002 LM60 a planet. Right now, it's just King of the Kuiper Belt Objects.
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Old 01-May-2003, 09:04 PM
Bill Thmpson Bill Thmpson is offline
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Default Re: Regarding the "tenth planet"

Quote:
Originally Posted by tracer
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bill Thompson
No! it is not Charon.
True. The object you're probably thinking of as a "tenth planet" is 2002 LM60, unofficially dubbed "Quaoar". It's a Kuiper Belt Object about half the size of Pluto.

It made the news because it was the largest K.B.O. discovered to date, but what I think is most interesting about it is that its orbital semimajor axis is 42 AU, which is only a couple of AU longer than Pluto's.

However, since we're not even sure that we want to keep calling Pluto a "planet" any more, no one is calling 2002 LM60 a planet. Right now, it's just King of the Kuiper Belt Objects.
D'OH ! You beat me to it.

My co-worker just told me it was Quaoar and sent me the link about it on National Geographic's web site.

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/n...07_quaoar.html



Quote:
However, since we're not even sure that we want to keep calling Pluto a "planet" any more, no one is calling 2002 LM60 a planet. Right now, it's just King of the Kuiper Belt Objects.
Ah - ha but you see, if MSN's quiz counts Pluto then your point is mute.
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Old 01-May-2003, 09:41 PM
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Default Re: Regarding the "tenth planet"

Quote:
Originally Posted by Bill Thompson
Ah - ha but you see, if MSN's quiz counts Pluto then your point is mute.
The IAU still considers Pluto a planet, and does not consider Quaoar a planet--Quaoar may have a tenth of the mass of Pluto. It has just over half the radius, and it's probably less dense.

Pick up a gallon of milk, then a soda can--that could be the difference between them.
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Old 02-May-2003, 02:16 AM
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Default Re: Regarding the "tenth planet"

Quote:
Originally Posted by Bill Thompson

Ah - ha but you see, if MSN's quiz counts Pluto then your point is mute.
that's MOOT!

DJ
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Old 02-May-2003, 03:52 AM
David Hall David Hall is offline
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I thought question 7 was a bit difficult. If you compare the range of stars from largest to smallest, Sol really comes out rather far on the small end of the scale. Not the smallest, but not really in the middle either, I think.
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Old 02-May-2003, 03:57 AM
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kilopi kilopi is offline
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Default Re: Regarding the "tenth planet"

Quote:
Originally Posted by DJ
that's MOOT!
Then why do you care?
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Old 02-May-2003, 04:03 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by David Hall
I thought question 7 was a bit difficult. If you compare the range of stars from largest to smallest, Sol really comes out rather far on the small end of the scale. Not the smallest, but not really in the middle either, I think.
Do they mean diameter or mass? In any case, I'd have thought the exact opposite to you. By far the vast majority of stars are of classes K and M (orange and red dwarves - check out the nearest 100 stars, for example), so the Sun is way up the scale, surely in the top 20%, more likely 10%, at least).

Sorry - I have a pet niggle over this. The text-books are always saying that Sol is an average star, but it's always struck me that they're just parroting this - somewhere there's an original text that said it and started the meme going. OTOH, given our opposite reactions, perhaps it's best to compromise on average - works with the Mediocrity Principle, after all.
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Old 02-May-2003, 04:23 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Pinemarten
How do you define diameter and circumference in the Excited States?
Is North Carolina one of the Excited States?
Quote:
They are taking an average circumference/pi and calculating an average diameter.
No, definitely not. Those are values measured through the Earth, on the equator, and from pole to pole. Circumferences would give different values.
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Old 02-May-2003, 04:42 AM
David Hall David Hall is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Grand Vizier
Do they mean diameter or mass? In any case, I'd have thought the exact opposite to you. By far the vast majority of stars are of classes K and M (orange and red dwarves - check out the nearest 100 stars, for example), so the Sun is way up the scale, surely in the top 20%, more likely 10%, at least).
I guess that's the problem. They don't really define what they mean by size. I took it to be physical dimension and was thinking about it in a direct linear scale of diameter. Line them up, and the red supergiants far outscale the puny little G K and M class stars.

If you use an averaging system, like you describe, then sure, the Sun is much larger than the average sun. But I didn't get that from the question, since it only talks about size and not number. It just says:

Quote:
Originally Posted by The goofy MSN quiz
Compared to the largest stars and the smallest stars, the Sun is:
a) A large star
b) A middle-sized star
c) A small star
Well, comparing the sun to the largest makes it look very tiny. It's comparatively closer in size to the smallest ones.

If we're talking about mass though, it would fall about in the center, I guess (since the scale is from about .01 to 100 stellar masses. But then again, it doesn't say mass in the question.
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Old 03-May-2003, 09:34 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by kilopi
Quote:
Originally Posted by Pinemarten
How do you define diameter and circumference in the Excited States?
Is North Carolina one of the Excited States?
Quote:
They are taking an average circumference/pi and calculating an average diameter.
No, definitely not. Those are values measured through the Earth, on the equator, and from pole to pole. Circumferences would give different values.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Pinemarten
How do you define diameter and circumference in the Excited States?


The USA at one time wished to distance itself from European (read world) squabbles and alliances. They were still forced into both world wars. Since then, they have realized that they are a/the major world power, and must behave accordion-gly.
The White House has had to make some pretty rough descisions since 1776, we only started in the early 1980s.
We did not have a constitution until recently. We were governed under a British law called the BNA Act. Many of us wish to be fully independent of the Monarchy, many of us don't.
There has been a recent controversy in Canada about our assistance in controlling rogue nations. Our federal policy on the subject was not a major issue in the last election, and therefore not mandated by the people. Our eastern leaders have since decided to unilaterally declare a position on each instance.
We have always been a cautious people, we rarely get excited en masse. We are in our infancy and hope that the decisions we make today will be understood by history.

I apologise for using the term on this board, and therefore having to write the preceeding as an explanation of the definition.


Quote:
They are taking an average circumference/pi and calculating an average diameter.
The polar diameter can easily be measured by the first postulate of Euclid, A to B. The equatorial diameter may need to be taken from an average, since any two points around the equator have different A to B distances.
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Old 03-May-2003, 10:57 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Pinemarten
I apologise for using the term on this board, and therefore having to write the preceeding as an explanation of the definition.
de nada
Quote:
The polar diameter can easily be measured by the first postulate of Euclid, A to B. The equatorial diameter may need to be taken from an average, since any two points around the equator have different A to B distances.
They use the geoid, and take the degree two term, which is an oblate ellipsoid so that the equatorial diameter is well-defined. In essence, though, an average.
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