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Old 03-May-2007, 06:46 PM
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Default super-massive planet discovered (HAT-P-2b)

From this linked article:

Quote:
This object is close to the boundary between a star and a planet," said Harvard co-author Dimitar Sasselov. "With 50 percent more mass, it could have begun nuclear fusion for a short time.
So, does that mean brown dwarfs (dwarves?) are constrained to exist somewhere between approximately 8 and 12 Jupiter masses?

CJSF
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Old 03-May-2007, 07:13 PM
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ToSeeked (kind of). This planet certainly deserves own thread.

Dwarfs. Dwarves live in the Middle-earth.

Deuterium fusion limit (brown dwarf minimum mass) lies somewhere near 13 MJupiter, depending on the metallicity of the object. Since this object is transiting, we know its true mass so it must be a planet.

This planet has another intriguing property: Its orbit is by far the most eccentric (e = 0.5) for any transiting planet (or any planet that close to its parent star).
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Old 03-May-2007, 07:21 PM
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OK, I think I assumed that when Sasselov said "fusion," he meant it would be a star.

It is odd that the article doesn't mention brown dwarfs specifically.

Thanks for the clarification.

CJSF
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Old 03-May-2007, 07:28 PM
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Well, brown dwarfs are capable to fuse deuterium for a short while, something that planets can't do. The limit of sustainable hydrogen fusion is much higher, about 80 MJupiter.
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