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Old 23-August-2007, 06:39 PM
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Default Study: Martian soil may contain life

Looked around and didn't see this posted yet (although I probably just missed it)

http://www.cnn.com/2007/TECH/space/0...eut/index.html

Quote:
Story Highlights
Signs of weird life on Martian surface, scientist suggests
Mars may contain microbes made of hydrogen peroxide and water
Data studied was originally collected in 1976 by Viking landers
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Old 24-August-2007, 01:25 AM
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WOW for that information!

But...

Claim of Martian Life Called 'Bogus'

What a shame for a scientific man to call BOGUS the work of another profesionals. Painfull to read.
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Old 24-August-2007, 02:49 AM
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Originally Posted by Orion437 View Post
Ouch---
Quote:
...The findings were presented by Houtkooper at the European Planetary Science Congress in Potsdam, Germany this week...
the findings will be presented tomorrow.
The Rovers weren't set up to confirm or deny this hypothesis?
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Old 24-August-2007, 02:59 AM
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According to the MER home page, the scientific instrument package on the rovers are:

Quote:

Cameras

* Panoramic Camera (Pancam)
* Microscopic Imager (MI)
See also the engineering cameras: Hazcams and Navcams


Spectrometers

* Miniature Thermal Emission Spectrometer (Mini-TES)
* Mössbauer Spectrometer (MB)
* Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS)


Grinder

* Rock Abrasion Tool (RAT)

Magnets

* Magnet Array
While their mission is part of the broader Life on Mars experiment, their main job is finding and following water.
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I was just sitting here contemplating the immortal words of Socrates who said, "I drank what?"

"Think of the rivers of blood spilled by all those generals and emperors so that, in glory and triumph, they could become the momentary masters of a fraction of a dot." --Carl Sagan "Pale Blue Dot"
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Old 24-August-2007, 03:19 AM
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Originally Posted by Orion437 View Post
WOW for that information!

But...

Claim of Martian Life Called 'Bogus'

What a shame for a scientific man to call BOGUS the work of another profesionals. Painfull to read.
I disagree. It seemed to be a well reasoned statement. Quoting:

Norman Pace, a microbiologist at the University of Colorado, is skeptical of the new claims. "It sounds bogus to me," Pace told SPACE.com. "I don't consider the chemical results to be particularly credible in light of the hash conditions that Mars offers."

The fact is that there just isn't that much information available from the experiments. At most you can speculate. And that's what they're doing. Also from the article:

"If we assume these gases were produced during the breakdown of organic material together with hydrogen peroxide solution, we can calculate the masses needed to produce the volume of gas measured," Houtkooper explained.

Houtkooper and his colleague Dirk Schulze-Makuch from Washington State University speculate that an organism based on hydrogen peroxide and water could survive the harsh martian climate, in which temperatures rarely rise above freezing and can reach -238 degrees Fahrenheit (-150 degrees Celsius) at the poles. The hydrogen peroxide would act like antifreeze for the cell, preventing its insides from crystallizing due to the cold.

(Emphasis added). It seems likely that the popular press is making more out of a speculative argument than was intended.
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Old 24-August-2007, 04:51 AM
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Does bogus means fraudulent? If so, them's fightin' words.
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Old 24-August-2007, 05:35 AM
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Does bogus means fraudulent? If so, them's fightin' words.
Originally. Lately, it's taken on a bigger role, in the US at least: bad, misleading, ridculous, silly, useless, wrong.

Orion437, in the light of this usage, does it pain you to hear one scientist call another's work "wrong"?
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Old 24-August-2007, 05:41 AM
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Does bogus means fraudulent? If so, them's fightin' words.
As implying a deliberate deception? No, I might say that an improperly written program produces "bogus results." That doesn't mean the writer (which might be me) deliberately wrote the program to produce bad results. Or I might say that (for example) the argument that the surface of the sun is solid iron based on some images is a "bogus conclusion." That is, I'm trying to say the process used to arrive at the conclusion wasn't a valid one. It doesn't require that the person arriving at the conclusion knows it was invalid.

I take his comment as an indication he thinks the argument is very wrong, as I do the solid iron sun argument.
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Old 24-August-2007, 07:13 AM
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This is not exactly a shiny, new thought.

Washington State University News, 2007 January 8

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Dirk Schulze-Makuch of Washington State University and Joop Houtkooper of Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany, argue that even as new missions to Mars seek evidence that the planet might once have supported life, we already have data showing that may show life exists there now—data from experiments done by the Viking Mars landers in the late 1970s.
===

BA Blog: Are Martians blonds?

Quote:
Let me be clear: No one is claiming they found life on Mars. The idea here is based on speculation of life on Mars, and what it would mean for the tests we use to look for it. Got it?
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Old 24-August-2007, 11:12 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 01101001 View Post

Orion437, in the light of this usage, does it pain you to hear one scientist call another's work "wrong"?
Not at all. There is a big difference between calling it "bogus" or "wrong".
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Old 24-August-2007, 11:19 AM
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They've been declaring that they've found "evidence that maybe there might have once been life that could have done this" for every soil sample they've taken. Until they find cell walls, or active chemical processes, or something concrete and direct it's speculative.
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Old 24-August-2007, 12:57 PM
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They've been declaring that they've found "evidence that maybe there might have once been life that could have done this" for every soil sample they've taken.
Yes; and a leaf on my driveway is evidence that a bald eagle may have put it there.
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Until they find cell walls, or active chemical processes, or something concrete and direct it's speculative.
That's been my question since the story broke... What do we need to do to use that minor piece of information and expand on it? What other chemicals, byproducts, tests, whatever are associated with H2O2 life?

The BA expresses my opinion:
Quote:
The question is, is it interesting enough that we should design experiments on future missions to test for this kind of life more aggressively?
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Old 24-August-2007, 01:09 PM
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Originally Posted by Orion437 View Post
Not at all. There is a big difference between calling it "bogus" or "wrong".
You missed my point. There is not a big difference. You're focusing on the traditional: counterfeit meaning. To do so is... bogus.

(Edit: Upon a re-read, did I miss your point? When you said "not at all" did you mean that it no longer pains you to hear the work described as bogus -- because you now know that "bogus" can mean "wrong"? If so, I apologize for these details. Or, was your "not at all" an indication that your feeling hasn't changed? If so, continue on.)

Did you see the "hacker slang" entry lower on the page?

Quote:
1. Non-functional. “Your patches are bogus.”

2. Useless. “OPCON is a bogus program.”

3. False. “Your arguments are bogus.”

4. Incorrect. “That algorithm is bogus.”

5. Unbelievable. “You claim to have solved the halting problem for Turing Machines? That's totally bogus.”

6. Silly. “Stop writing those bogus sagas.”
In American slang, bogus can just mean wrong. This hacker slang meaning moved into common slang in the 1980s:

Quote:
By the early 1980s ‘bogus’ was also current in something like hacker usage sense in West Coast teen slang, and it had gone mainstream by 1985. A correspondent from Cambridge reports, by contrast, that these uses of bogus grate on British nerves; in Britain the word means, rather specifically, ‘counterfeit’, as in “a bogus 10-pound note”.
Wiktionary: bogus

Quote:
  1. Counterfeit or fake; not genuine.
    The organization of “bogus companies,” started purely for the purpose of eliminating competitors, seems to have been a not infrequent practice. --“The Age of Big Business” by Burton J. Hendrick
  2. Incorrect; useless; broken.
    So what Jefferson was saying was "Hey! You know, we left this England place because it was bogus. So if we don't get some cool rules ourselves, pronto, we'll just be bogus too." --“Fast Times at Ridgemont High”, 1982
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Last edited by 01101001; 24-August-2007 at 03:22 PM.
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Old 24-August-2007, 07:36 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 01101001 View Post
You missed my point. There is not a big difference. You're focusing on the traditional: counterfeit meaning. To do so is... bogus.

[snip]
In American slang, bogus can just mean wrong. This hacker slang meaning moved into common slang in the 1980s:
Yes, I'm so used to the "bogus=wrong" definition that I was a bit surprised that this was brought up in the first place. I might use "bogus" to emphasize something is wrong, but before this thread, it wouldn't have occurred to me that some people would assume I was implying fakery just by using that word.
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Old 24-August-2007, 08:37 PM
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Planetary Society Weblog: Doug Ellison: Europlanet : Life's a bleach

Quote:
Here's what Joop had to say. The hypothesis is fairly speculative, and is less about what he thinks is on Mars, and more about what might be on Mars. The issue with going and looking for life on Mars is that it takes many years for one instrument's discovery to then be interpreted, a new mission designed, and the follow-on to occur. What they've done with this research is try to figure out one way in which the presence of biological material on the surface could explain the Viking results.
[...]
The media has picked up and run with this story much more than they responsibly should - had they taken the step of actually attending his talk they would have heard him say, quite clearly, that he is not saying this is actually happening, but that it is simply an hypothesis, it needs analysis, and is simply a set of potential considerations and anticipations in the search for life on Mars.
Edit: I meant to add: Doug Ellison is djellison here. Yay, Doug!
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Old 24-August-2007, 09:24 PM
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That's exactly what I suspected. As I said before -

It seems likely that the popular press is making more out of a speculative argument than was intended.

I liked this comment from here:

Ironically, despite the big-name media reporting on this event so widely - I see none of their journalists at Europlanet. Thanks to The Planetary Society - yours truly will actually be there.
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Old 24-August-2007, 10:51 PM
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Here if something is bogus it means it's good. Go figure...
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Old 24-August-2007, 11:24 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 01101001 View Post
You missed my point. There is not a big difference. You're focusing on the traditional: counterfeit meaning. To do so is... bogus.

(Edit: Upon a re-read, did I miss your point? When you said "not at all" did you mean that it no longer pains you to hear the work described as bogus -- because you now know that "bogus" can mean "wrong"? If so, I apologize for these details. Or, was your "not at all" an indication that your feeling hasn't changed? If so, continue on.)

Did you see the "hacker slang" entry lower on the page?

In American slang, bogus can just mean wrong. This hacker slang meaning moved into common slang in the 1980s:

Wiktionary: bogus
3. False. “Your arguments are bogus.”

You are right. I guess i didn´t expect to see such slang language from a science man and maybe a "wrong" or "incorrect" "or "false" would be much more apropiatte. Nevermind.
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