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Old 24-September-2007, 10:35 AM
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Default Wikipedia as an aid to research

The opinion of Wikipedia as a reliable aid for research is many and varied, but I have noted one or two interesting aspects and just wondered what the general feeling was on this board.

The most interesting phenomenon (clearly I need to get out more) is that very often users on this board (a board populated to a large part by educated, intelligent people with experience of the scientific method and research in general) are pointed in the direction of Wikipedia when asking factual question about various things.

However, on some of the other boards dealing with less consequential matters, such as sports or TV shows, users are almost unanimous in their dislike for any referral to Wikipedia on the basis that "it is maintained by the users, so anyone can add information, therefore it is 100% unreliable".

Personally, I have seen little to no evidence on the subjects I do know plenty about to suggest widespread misinformation on Wikipedia, but clearly I go there to learn stuff I don't know rather than to check how accurate it is about stuff I do know.

So ... I am interested in some thoughts on how much stock people feel we can place in the information contained on Wikipedia, bearing in mind that any serious research would only ever use something like this as a jumping off point for more detailed, specialist study.

What do you think?
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Old 24-September-2007, 01:52 PM
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Have you browsed for Wiki/Wikipedia references on this board?

There has been studys, and we have discussed both Wiki and the studys in some length.
So; to get you started, I did a quick search...
Is Wikipedia Failing?
The dangers of Wikipedia
Wikipedia - Why?

I think that first one is the one that stands out in my memory the most.
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Old 24-September-2007, 02:22 PM
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The general opinion, as I can guage it (objectively, mind you), is that the wiki is a good place to start, and can be a handy quick refresher on a topic you're already familiar with, but is hardly authoritative, and shouldn't be the sum of one's research. Especially for someone new to a topic, one may be pointed there initially for a 'quick' understanding, but is expected to purse the subject matter beyond it, for the reasons you gave - it is freely editable, and there are demonstable instances of bad/questionable science/facts, and frequent vandalism.
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Old 24-September-2007, 02:41 PM
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Yes, that's how I would paraphrase the overall impression aswell; at least, that's certianly how I feel about it.
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Old 24-September-2007, 02:46 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Serenitude View Post
The general opinion, as I can guage it (objectively, mind you), is that the wiki is a good place to start, and can be a handy quick refresher on a topic you're already familiar with, but is hardly authoritative, and shouldn't be the sum of one's research. Especially for someone new to a topic, one may be pointed there initially for a 'quick' understanding, but is expected to purse the subject matter beyond it, for the reasons you gave - it is freely editable, and there are demonstable instances of bad/questionable science/facts, and frequent vandalism.
Definately agree. Also subject matter can affect quality of the entry. Example, a discussion on star formation is a lot less emotive than say the history of the Zionist movement
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Old 24-September-2007, 11:25 PM
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Wiki's user edited reputation is deserved, but as more and more people, particularly the experts in a field, have taken ownership of various topics, it's become much more difficult to vandalize in a way that lasts more than a couple hours. Disputes are handled fairly well, and in heated disputes, pages are reverted to a known good version and locked until the dispute can be resolved.
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Old 24-September-2007, 11:33 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Mr Gorsky View Post
The most interesting phenomenon (clearly I need to get out more) is that very often users on this board (a board populated to a large part by educated, intelligent people with experience of the scientific method and research in general) are pointed in the direction of Wikipedia when asking factual question about various things.

However, on some of the other boards dealing with less consequential matters, such as sports or TV shows, users are almost unanimous in their dislike for any referral to Wikipedia on the basis that "it is maintained by the users, so anyone can add information, therefore it is 100% unreliable".
Another possible factor is that pages on popular topics like sports and TV pages get more visitors from the general population, and therefore more likely to get bad edits, as compared to "boring" subjects like science and astronomy, where the knowledgeable probably comprise a higher proportion of the visitors.
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Old 25-September-2007, 12:29 AM
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Always use backup sources. And for mainstream things like "History of Australia", use Encarta or some such thing. If you want to know something estoric, like why movie telephone numbers always start with 555, that's when you call in Why-Kee-Pee-Dee-Ah.
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Old 25-September-2007, 09:44 AM
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Thanks for your responses ... pretty much accords with what I thought.

Thanks also for the links to previous threads. For some reason the board server was playing silly buggers with me yesterday, allowing me to navigate and make new posts but hanging whenever I tried to edit (hence the grammatical ineptitude that remains in the OP) or make a search.
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Old 25-September-2007, 04:28 PM
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What Wikipedia in particular and the net in general are fantastic for are reverse dictionary work. When I'm writing I often hit a glitch because I don't know or can't remember a particular word. In the past this meant just skipping over or pausing to try to look something up, with the possible loss of a train of thought.

A while back I was writing a scene and couldn't for the life of me remember the name for the piece of medieval armor that covers the leg. Total blank. I just called up Google, typed 'knight+armor+parts' and had 'greave' in about twenty seconds.
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Old 25-September-2007, 04:42 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Mr Gorsky View Post
For some reason the board server was playing silly buggers with me yesterday, allowing me to navigate and make new posts but hanging whenever I tried to edit (hence the grammatical ineptitude that remains in the OP) or make a search.
It's a fairly well-understood problem. We're not sure why the board wants to hang there sometimes, but when editing or quick-posting, you need only hit the "go advanced" button, then submit from there.
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Old 25-September-2007, 05:01 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mike alexander View Post
What Wikipedia in particular and the net in general are fantastic for are reverse dictionary work. When I'm writing I often hit a glitch because I don't know or can't remember a particular word. In the past this meant just skipping over or pausing to try to look something up, with the possible loss of a train of thought.
Agreed. I had writers' block back in the 90s because I was worried about my lack of general knowledge and didn't know how to do research. Now, Wiki makes research as easy as falling off a bike. Also, strict accuracy is not so important if you're writing fiction - it is generally enough to know what everybody else knows, even if everyone is wrong! (Example - in one of the Hitch Hiker books, Adams waxes lyrically about the implications of Eskimos having loads of different words for snow. As it turns out, it's untrue - Eskimos do not have loads of different words for snow - but at the time everybody thought they did, and it's a very funny piece of writing.)

Another thing about Wiki is that it's up to date. A scholarly work on astronomy might be sent off to the printers on the very day that they decide Pluto is not a planet, and it's inaccurate before it's even published.

Furthermore, whereas anybody can write anything on Wiki, as others have pointed out, there are editors. If somebody wrote, "The Loch Ness Monster is now known to be a radio-controlled inflatable robot operated by bored double-glazing salesmen from Fort William," the entry is going to get a "citation needed" at the very least.
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Old 26-September-2007, 04:22 PM
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Wikipedia is quite good for a quick explanation of a term, and is used quite a lot for that.

I think another reason why people are less shy about using wikipedia references here is that our users in general can be expected to be knowlegable about critical reading and source checking.
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Old 26-September-2007, 06:56 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Mr Gorsky View Post
...on some of the other boards...users are almost unanimous in their dislike for any referral to Wikipedia on the basis that "it is maintained by the users, so anyone can add information, therefore it is 100% unreliable"...
...and for ID'ing those "anyones":
Quote:
WikiScanner: List anonymous wikipedia edits from interesting organizations...
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Old 14-February-2008, 10:40 AM
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I agree with everything said above. As an avid Wikipedian who feels that the only way to beat it is to join it, I can vouch for the quality of my own articles.

Anyway, I know we're not supposed to discuss politics, but I just had to post this hilarious edit just removed from Wikipedia's article on Titan:

Quote:
President George W. Bush announced shortly thereafter that Titan has been found to possess weapons of mass destruction, and will promptly be invaded by the United States in order to save Titan's hydrocarbon lakes from tyranny and spread galactic democracy.
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Old 14-February-2008, 05:58 PM
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Each article has to be judged on its own. Some explain a subject excellently, others poorly, and some contain outright misinformation.

I'd recommend that you always read the article before linking to it; I know I've neglected to do this myself, and would up having to use the head-smacking "D'oh!" emoticon when it turned out I was contradicted by the article I'd offered as evidence that I was right.
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Old 14-February-2008, 07:39 PM
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Sometimes, there just isn't an article on the subject I'm trying to research. I watched a docudrama the other day on a British poisoner named Major Herbert Armstrong, so to check some of the information in it preparatory to writing a review of it, I searched Wikipedia for "Herbert Armstrong." There was one entry, and it was for a very different Herbert Armstrong. (This one founded a church and university back home in Pasadena; the concert hall there is very highly accorded, and I've played there a few times myself.)
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Old 15-February-2008, 01:55 AM
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Sometimes, there just isn't an article on the subject I'm trying to research. I watched a docudrama the other day on a British poisoner named Major Herbert Armstrong, so to check some of the information in it preparatory to writing a review of it, I searched Wikipedia for "Herbert Armstrong." There was one entry, and it was for a very different Herbert Armstrong. (This one founded a church and university back home in Pasadena; the concert hall there is very highly accorded, and I've played there a few times myself.)
This guy?

Hanged by John Ellis who wrote "Diary of a Hangman" about his 23 years as executioner.
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Old 15-February-2008, 04:56 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by HenrikOlsen