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Old 04-June-2004, 11:45 PM
EFossa EFossa is offline
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Default Mars Rover Opportunity Gets Green Light to Enter Crater

NASA has decided the potential science value gained by sending Opportunity into a martian impact crater likely outweighs the risk of the intrepid explorer not being able to get back out.

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/releases/2004/142.cfm
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Old 05-June-2004, 12:28 AM
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The way it sounds, they are going to ease in take a look at one out crop, and then try to back out. If they are going in, why not go all the way and examine as much as possible? I would hate to see Opportunity get stuck and spend the rest of its life in one place. I'm keeping my fingers crossed.
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Old 05-June-2004, 08:59 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Walter
The way it sounds, they are going to ease in take a look at one out crop, and then try to back out. If they are going in, why not go all the way and examine as much as possible? I would hate to see Opportunity get stuck and spend the rest of its life in one place. I'm keeping my fingers crossed.
All the interesting stuff is around the rim. I dont think there would be much point going all the way in. The floor is covered with basaltic sand I think.
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Old 08-June-2004, 03:42 PM
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The Exit Plan
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Old 08-June-2004, 04:09 PM
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Dont forget todays rover press briefing

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/mer/landing.cfm

Mars Exploration Rover Briefings on NASA TV
Next briefing: June 8, 11 a.m. PDT
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Old 08-June-2004, 04:13 PM
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Interesting input for the humans vs. robots debate:

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When NASA sent astronauts to the lunar surface more than 30 years ago, it was decided not to allow them to enter craters as fresh and steep as Endurance, but Opportunity may be able to do what no human has done before on another planet.
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Old 08-June-2004, 05:01 PM
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Default Testbed on Earth vs. Reality on Mars

I see that they are planning the drive using a tilted test bed. IANAPG (I Am Not A Planetary Geologist) but it seems to me that there are still going to be so many variables that we can't recreate on a sandlot in Pasadena: electrostatic soil cohesion, lower gravity, bad luck with a slipping rock, etc. I know these folks are smart and so must be making adjustments, but I'd bet there are a few wildcards still out there.

I guess that's one reason they would rather drive on bedrock instead of soil.

Also, has anyone heard about any issues with being in the crater and radio reception, or shadows on the solar panels?

I just don't want Endurance to be a Rover Motel: "Rovers check in but they don't check out!"
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Old 08-June-2004, 07:35 PM
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Default Re: Testbed on Earth vs. Reality on Mars

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Originally Posted by lyford
I guess that's one reason they would rather drive on bedrock instead of soil.
...if only those fu**ed blueberries were note over the bedrock!

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Also, has anyone heard about any issues with being in the crater and radio reception, or shadows on the solar panels?
I did some calculations some time ago, to determine if the "object" in the bottom part of Endurance can be ice due to sunlight never reaching it: no way, the only way to have permanent shadow in a 130meters wide crater at martian equator is a crater more than 100 meters deep!
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Old 09-June-2004, 08:39 PM
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Opportunity Checks the Edge of the Crater

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Opportunity has been gingerly testing the edge of Endurance Crater to make sure it's stable enough for the rover to roll in without slipping down the slope. If that works out, the rover will enter the crater today and begin 2-3 weeks of scientific study, analyzing exposed layers of rock to get a better picture of water that covered the area millions of years ago. Scientists are expecting the crater will return a tremendous amount of scientific data because it's much deeper than Eagle Crater, which Opportunity first landed in when it arrived on Mars.
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Old 09-June-2004, 11:10 PM
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I am glad we are going in slowly! But judging from the attitudes at the June 8 press conference, they don't seem too bothered by the level of risk they are undertaking. If the blueberries cooperate, I have a feeling we shall be visiting the heat sheild after all!

Sorry if the Roach Motel joke was too much. I must have been thinking of these rovers instead. MER; MRE; too many acronyms to keep track of!
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Old 10-June-2004, 04:43 PM
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Mars rover Opportunity enters stadium-sized crater

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The Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity has dipped its wheels into Endurance Crater as controllers follow a cautious approach to ensure the robot doesn't become marooned inside the stadium-sized crater.

The rover put all six wheels over the crater rim Tuesday, collecting data on the slope and wheel traction before reversing course and backing out.

"This is a small, what we call a toe-dip, drive into the crater just to be able to take some images from a different vantage point and to check out our models on the slope slippage of the rover as it drives into the crater," flight director George Chen said.

"After that six-wheel drive into the crater, we backed back out and spent the night outside the crater."

Wednesday's plan called for Opportunity to roll into the crater again and remain there overnight.
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Old 11-June-2004, 02:39 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ToSeek
From the front hazcams: going down and backing up.
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Old 11-June-2004, 05:49 PM
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Will we eventually know what the hell causes these absurd colors in the interior of Endurance?!?
endurance
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Old 11-June-2004, 06:54 PM
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Quote:
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Will we eventually know what the hell causes these absurd colors in the interior of Endurance?!?
endurance
Why do you think those colors are accurate?

The colors in this nearby image of the pancam calibration target are clearly wrong.

This nearby automatically synthesized image of this calibration target and sand dunes combined, clearly shows it was done not only automatically, but nonsensically.
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Old 11-June-2004, 07:06 PM
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Originally Posted by 01101001
Quote:
Originally Posted by jumpjack
Will we eventually know what the hell causes these absurd colors in the interior of Endurance?!?
endurance
Why do you think those colors are accurate?
The "Mars colors" debate is going one since MERs arrived there, and it has no solution but going there by ourselves... but the problem with Endurance interior is quite different: any kind of colorization you can obtain of it, it is ALWAYS absurd! I wonder if it is due to a thin dust layer covering a large ice repository. :-k
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Old 11-June-2004, 08:06 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 01101001
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From the front hazcams: going down and backing up.
From the rear hazcams: over the edge!
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Old 11-June-2004, 08:11 PM
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Opportunity's Edgy Move on Mars

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The six-wheeled Opportunity Mars Exploration Rover has carefully moved its way over the rim of a large impact crater dubbed Endurance at the Meridiani Planum exploration site.

Rover operators at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California have driven the vehicle forward into the crater. Opportunity's track marks and other data are being studied to guarantee the robot has enough traction to drive deeper over the sloping terrain of the crater. The rover has executed several maneuvers successfully and is proceeding deeper into Endurance.
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Old 11-June-2004, 08:35 PM
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I keep thinking of the rover making little sad sounds like R2D2 did when he was upset, as the rover looks down the edge.
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Old 11-June-2004, 10:19 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jumpjack
Will we eventually know what the hell causes these absurd colors in the interior of Endurance?!?
endurance
Jumpjack, some of this was already covered in the "Nasa edits Mars images before releasing them?Why?!?" thread. When I began there by saying to you that the work on my page ( www.lyle.org/~markoff , which uses all 6 visible light filters to create color images except where otherwise noted, is the portion of the site for which I am responsible. The main www.lyle.org/mars uses seperate colorization techniques developed somewhat independently) wasn't real color, you said you knew that already. You refered to the colors as 'absurd'. I would have to agree. They aren't real color (I put that on every page of my gallery after the last discussion), and often look absurd if you are trying to think of them in those terms.

To answer your question, yes, we can know what causes the absurd colors in the interior of Endurance. The autoexposure of all frames of color seperatly causes absurd colors when they're not calibrated. I'd point you to the NASA, calibrated version of the floor of Endurance, but you already refered to that image as "simply offending".

There is likely very little variation in color in the actual floor of the crater, as it is all filled with the same dusty material. When a frame is taken entirely of the floor of the crater, with no sky, rocks, or parts of the rover in it, and it is relatively 'poor' in materials that reflect green and blue light, then the shorter wavelength filters (yellow/green/blue/violet) will expose for MUCH longer than the red filters, in an attempt to pick up any variation that is present. This means that a feature which was grey (low, but equal reflectance of all wavelengths) would come out looking blue / purple, since the grey would appear dark in the red, short exposure frames, and bright in the longer exposed blue images. The 'purple' features in the image of the floor of Endurance Crater are likely just darker regions that are overexposed.

Given that my images are "absurd", and often differ from the calibrated images released by NASA, I have often wondered if it did more harm than good to continue publishing them (and causing discussions like this) prior to having the exposure information myself, to calibrate them. I have decided to do so only because what can be apparent from these images is variation. Where there is variation in my images, I guarantee there is real variation in the colors of the scene, though not as dramatic as it appears now. It is, in the case of the bottom of endurance crater, likely that the variation is between the dusty red and grey, not red and purple, but that variation is real. I assure you that every attempt to calibrate these images will be made by me once the PDS release of data occurs, though for the images taken of the bottom of Endurance, that is going to be a long time coming (6 months after the end of the mission is the current date for the release of "extended mission" data) though I feel you will be sorely disapointed in the NASA like appearance of them at that time.

Daniel Crotty
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Old 14-June-2004, 04:20 AM
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